PAIN MEASUREMENT

This study tested two types of neck exercises—isometric holds and stabilization moves—in 62 adults aged 25-50 who wore glasses and had chronic neck pain for over 3 months. Participants did 12 sessions over 4 weeks. The goal was to see which exercise type better reduced pain, disa…

This study tested whether ibuprofen or dexamethasone works better at preventing pain after getting a dental implant. 132 adults received one of the two medicines or a placebo an hour before surgery. Pain levels were tracked for several days after the procedure.

This study tested two drug-free methods—deep breathing and virtual reality—to help adults feel less pain and anxiety during a blood draw. 264 adults were randomly assigned to one of the two techniques or standard care. Results showed deep breathing worked better than VR for pain,…

This study tested whether adding a specific nerve block (anterior femoral cutaneous nerve block) to standard pain relief reduces pain after total knee replacement. 58 adults who had knee surgery under spinal anesthesia took part. Researchers compared two pain-block methods and as…

This study tested whether a device called NIPE can measure pain and discomfort in very premature babies (born before 34 weeks) who are sedated and on breathing machines. Researchers watched 50 infants and compared NIPE readings before, during, and after care. The goal was to see …