Myelodysplastic syndrome

Researchers are testing RVU120, an experimental oral drug, in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that has come back or stopped responding to treatment, or with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The drug blocks two enzymes called CDK8 and CDK19, which may play a role…

Researchers are testing an experimental drug called RVU120 in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that has come back or stopped responding to treatment. RVU120 blocks two proteins, CDK8 and CDK19, that may help cancer cells grow. T…

This early-phase trial tests a new cell therapy called BSB-1001 in 38 adults with high-risk blood cancers (AML, ALL, or MDS) who are getting a stem cell transplant. BSB-1001 is made from donor immune cells that are modified to attack a specific marker on cancer cells. The goal is…

This phase 2 trial tested a daily pill called etavopivat in 17 adults with very low, low, or intermediate risk MDS who had anemia. The goal was to see if the drug could improve red blood cell counts and reduce the need for transfusions. The study was terminated early, so the full…

This study tests an oral drug called ONC201 in people whose acute leukemia or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) has returned or not responded to standard treatments. The trial has two phases: Phase I finds the safest dose, and Phase II checks if the drug shrinks or control…

This phase II trial tests two different chemotherapy combinations (treosulfan-based vs. clofarabine-based) given before a donor stem cell transplant in adults with myelodysplastic syndromes or acute myeloid leukemia. The goal is to see which regimen leads to better relapse-free s…

This study tested a new drug called SAR443579 in adults and children with certain blood cancers that had come back or not responded to treatment. The goal was to see if the drug was safe and could shrink or control the cancer. The trial was stopped early, so results are limited.

This pilot study tested a new drug called sEphB4-HSA combined with standard chemotherapy (azacitidine or decitabine) in 7 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, or acute myeloid leukemia that had returned or not responded to prior treatment. The …

This study tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, in 34 adults with high-risk blood cancers (MDS or CMML) that returned or didn't respond to earlier treatment. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combo could shrink or control the cancer. Th…

This early-phase trial tested whether adding the targeted drug ivosidenib to standard FLAG chemotherapy could help people with a specific genetic form of acute myeloid leukemia (IDH1-mutant AML). The study aimed to find the best dose and check for side effects in patients whose c…

This study tested a reduced-intensity bone marrow transplant, or 'mini transplant,' for people with blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia. The transplant used marrow from a relative and was combined with chemotherapy drugs to help the donor cells take hold. Only 15 people took…

This study tested a drug called vibecotamab in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) whose cancer did not respond to or came back after standard treatments. The drug is a special antibody designed to help the immune system attack cancer cells.…

This study looked at using umbilical cord blood transplants after strong chemotherapy and radiation to treat various blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma. It involved 200 participants and aimed to see how many were alive one year after transplant. The trial was stopped early,…

This phase 2 trial tested two different drug combinations to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 150 people with blood cancers receiving a stem cell transplant from an unrelated donor. Both combinations used cyclosporine and sirolimus, plus either mycophenolate mofetil or…

This pilot study tested the drug ADCT-301 in 3 adults whose acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or related blood cancer had returned after a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if the drug could safely bring about remission. However, the study was terminated e…

This early-phase study tested a new drug called AUR103 Calcium in 27 adults with advanced solid tumors, acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, or non-Hodgkin lymphoma who had no other treatment options. The goal was to find the best dose and check safety. The study wa…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called gentulizumab in 58 people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had come back or stopped responding to treatment. Gentulizumab is an antibody that helps the immune system attack cancer cells. The m…

This study tested two different drug combinations given before a stem cell transplant for people with myeloid blood cancers like leukemia. One group got fludarabine and busulfan, the other got those drugs plus low-dose total body irradiation. The goal was to see which regimen led…

This study tested a combination of chemotherapy drugs (cladribine, cytarabine, mitoxantrone, and G-CSF) in 53 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had come back or not responded to prior treatment. The goal was to see how many …

This early-stage study tested an experimental drug called INKmune in people with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The goal was to find a safe dose and check for side effects. However, the study was stopped early after only 2 people enrolled, so no c…

This early-phase trial tested an experimental drug called SL-172154, given alongside standard chemotherapy drugs, for people with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose. The study was…

This phase II trial tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and decitabine, in 235 patients with certain blood cancers like acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had come back or not responded to treatment, as well as in older patien…

This early-phase study tested two chemotherapy drugs, pevonedistat and belinostat, in 18 adults with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome that returned or didn't respond to prior treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. The s…

This study tested a drug called MBG453 in 10 people with a type of bone marrow disorder called lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). The goal was to see if the drug could improve blood cell counts and reduce the need for transfusions. The trial was terminated early, so the …

This study tested a combination of two drugs, venetoclax and azacitidine, for people with a high-risk type of bone marrow cancer called myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that either came back or didn't respond to treatment. The goal was to find the best dose and see how well it work…

This early-phase study tested whether a special type of cell (interferon gamma-primed mesenchymal stromal cells) could be safely given to prevent graft-versus-host disease, a common and serious complication after bone marrow transplant. Only 4 patients with acute leukemia or myel…

This early-phase study tested two drugs, AZD1775 and belinostat, together in 20 adults with blood cancers like acute myeloid leukemia that had come back or not responded to treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. The study was stopped ear…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called NC525 in people with advanced myeloid neoplasms, including relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. The main goal was to check safety and tolerability, with a secondary focus on whether the drug could shrink tumors or improve …

This study tested whether adding sabatolimab to standard chemotherapy (azacitidine) helps people with high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or a related leukemia (CMML-2). The trial aimed to see if the combination improved survival. However, the study was stopped early, so we …

This study tested adding an experimental drug called MBG453 to standard chemotherapy for people with a serious bone marrow disorder called myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The trial included 127 adults with high-risk MDS who could not have a stem cell transplant. The goal was to s…

This study tested two oral drugs, eltanexor and Inqovi, in adults with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that did not improve with standard treatment. MDS is a bone marrow disorder that can lead to leukemia. The goal was to find a safe dose and see if the combination help…

This early-phase study tested an experimental drug called BR108 in 8 adults with advanced blood cancers (lymphoma, leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome) that had not responded to prior treatments. The drug was given by IV infusion twice per cycle. The main goals were to check sa…

This early-stage trial tested a new drug called DSP107 combined with standard chemotherapy drugs (azacitidine and venetoclax) in 25 people with relapsed or hard-to-treat acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. The study aimed to check…

This study tested a bone marrow transplant using a partially matched family donor for people with blood cancers like leukemia. The goal was to see if a milder conditioning regimen and a drug called cyclophosphamide could help patients survive at least 180 days after transplant. T…

This study tested a new drug called INCB059872 in people with advanced solid tumors or blood cancers that had not responded to standard treatments. The goal was to find a safe dose and see if it could control the disease. The trial was stopped early, so results are limited.

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs, omacetaxine and venetoclax, in 24 adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that had a specific genetic change called RUNX1. The goal was to find the best dose and se…

This study tested a daily pill called INCB000928 for people with anemia caused by myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or multiple myeloma. The goal was to see if it was safe and could raise red blood cell levels, reducing the need for transfusions. The trial was terminated early afte…

This phase 2 study tested adding sabatolimab, an experimental immunotherapy, to standard chemotherapy drugs (azacitidine, decitabine, or oral decitabine) in 39 adults with intermediate to very high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The main goal was to check safety, and the tr…

This early-stage trial tested two new drug combinations in 52 adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). One group received HDM201 plus MBG453, the other HDM201 plus venetoclax. The main goal was to check safety and find the right dose. …

This phase 2 trial tested a new drug called sabatolimab, combined with two standard chemotherapy drugs (azacitidine and venetoclax), in 20 adults with high or very high risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who could not have intensive chemotherapy or a stem cell transplant. The g…

This early-phase study tested combinations of three antibody drugs (sabatolimab, NIS793, and canakinumab) in 33 adults with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), a blood disorder. The main goal was to check safety and find the right doses. The study was terminated early, so …

This early-phase trial tested a new drug called BMS-986253, alone or with standard chemotherapy, for people with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), a group of bone marrow disorders. The study aimed to find a safe dose and see if the drug could shrink cancer. However, the trial was …

This study tested a treatment called TCB008, made from donated immune cells, for adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that came back or didn't respond to standard therapy. The goal was to see if it could reduce cancer cells in the bone marrow. The trial was stopped early, but…

This study looked at a new way to prevent severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in children who had a bone marrow transplant for blood cancers. The goal was to see if stopping certain immune-suppressing drugs after day 60 could lower the risk of severe GVHD. Only 3 children too…

This early-stage study tested a new drug called CC-95251, alone or with other cancer drugs, in people with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that had come back or not responded to treatment. The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose…

This early-stage trial tested an experimental oral drug called SGR-2921 in adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The main goals were to check safety and find the right dose. However, the study was terminated e…

This pilot study tested the blood pressure drug telmisartan (Micardis) to prevent acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in people receiving a stem cell transplant for blood cancers. The trial aimed to enroll 60 participants but was terminated early with 32. Researchers tracked s…

This very early study aimed to compare an oral (pill) version of the chemotherapy drug cladribine with the standard IV (vein) version in people with certain leukemias. Only 3 people took part before the study was stopped early. The main goal was to see how the body handles the or…

This study looks at how the drug luspatercept is used in real-world clinics for patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or beta-thalassemia. Researchers will track patient characteristics, treatments, and outcomes like reduced need for blood transfusions. The goa…

This study aimed to find genetic mutations in people with idiopathic cytopenia of undetermined significance (ICUS), a condition of unexplained low blood cell counts. Researchers wanted to see if these mutations are similar to those found in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), a type …

This study looked at how moderate or severe liver problems change the amount of the cancer drug oral azacitidine in the blood. It was designed for adults with certain blood cancers. The study was stopped early after only 2 people enrolled, so the results are very limited.