Experimental antibody takes on tough bile duct cancers

NCT ID NCT05297903

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests an experimental drug called XmAb20717 in 27 adults with advanced biliary tract cancers (bile duct or gallbladder cancer) that worsened after standard chemotherapy. The drug is a bispecific antibody designed to activate the immune system against cancer by blocking two checkpoints (PD-1 and CTLA-4). Researchers are measuring how many patients' tumors shrink or disappear, and how long they live without the cancer growing.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

XmAb20717 (a bispecific antibody that targets two immune checkpoints, PD-1 and CTLA-4)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for patients with advanced biliary tract cancers who have run out of standard chemotherapy options.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial with only 27 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The drug may cause immune-related side effects and may not shrink tumors in everyone.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

biliary tract cancer Biliary Tract Neoplasms

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Abramson Cancer Center at University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States