Can a daily vitamin and sunshine curb Kids' nearsightedness?
NCT ID NCT03552016
First seen Aug 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 25, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether taking vitamin B2 (riboflavin) daily and spending time outdoors in sunlight can slow the progression of myopia (nearsightedness) in children aged 6 to 12. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive different doses of riboflavin or a placebo, and all will be encouraged to play outside. Over three years, researchers will measure changes in the eye's refraction and axial length to see if the combination helps prevent the eye from becoming more nearsighted.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Oral riboflavin (vitamin B2) combined with outdoor sunlight exposure
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this could offer a simple, non-invasive way to slow the progression of nearsightedness in children, potentially reducing the need for stronger glasses or future eye problems.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with a small number of participants, so results may not be conclusive. The effectiveness of riboflavin and sunlight for myopia is uncertain, and there are potential risks like sun exposure or allergic reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Started
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Oct 2018
- Finished
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Dec 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
6 to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy children ages 6-12 years old with myopia more than 0.50 D and astigmatism no more than 1.5 D. * Caretakers who choose to enroll their child in the study must agree to participate in the study on their own will after knowledge of potential alternatives (spectacle correction, orthokeratology, atropine eye drops, etc.) are explained to the patient's caretaker. Exclusion Criteria: * Known allergy to riboflavin * Birth history of premature birth * Developmental delay or other neurological or mental conditions * Major systemic health problems * Significant anisometropia more than 1.5 Diopters * Any other eye condition which may complicate interpretation of data including: congenital glaucoma, congenital cataract, ectatic corneal condition, amblyopia or strabismus.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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