Vitamin a shown to protect tiny Preemies' lungs
NCT ID NCT07577180
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether giving very low birth weight preterm infants (born at or before 32 weeks, weighing under 1250 grams) a weekly high-dose oral vitamin A supplement could reduce their risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a chronic lung disease. The trial randomly assigned 209 babies to receive either the vitamin or standard care. The goal was to see if this simple, low-cost approach could lower the number of infants needing oxygen at 36 weeks and improve overall outcomes.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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209 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2012
- Finished
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Mar 2013
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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0 days and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Preterm infants with gestational age ≤32 weeks * Birth weight ≤1250 grams * Admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit * Initiated enteral feeding within the first days of life Exclusion Criteria: * Major congenital anomalies * Chromosomal abnormalities * Severe perinatal asphyxia * Inborn errors of metabolism * Infants who died before initiation of enteral feeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Kocaeli City Hospital
Köseköy, Kocaeli, 41060, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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