Can a WhatsApp diabetes coach in urdu help control blood sugar?
NCT ID NCT07814742
First seen Sep 11, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026
Summary
Researchers are testing UrDiaCare, an Urdu-language app that gives diabetes self-management education and support through WhatsApp or Android. The trial includes 406 adults aged 30 to 70 in Pakistan who have type 2 diabetes and higher-than-recommended blood sugar levels. Participants receive either UrDiaCare plus standard diabetes care or standard care plus a single Urdu educational pamphlet. The main question is whether UrDiaCare lowers HbA1c, a blood test showing average blood sugar over the past few months, after four months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- UrDiaCare, an Urdu-language diabetes self-management app delivered through WhatsApp or Android
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give Urdu-speaking adults with type 2 diabetes a low-cost way to get diabetes education and support through a phone app.
- What could go wrong
- The app only offers education and support, not diagnosis or prescriptions, so it may not be enough to change blood sugar on its own. Results from Pakistan may not apply to other languages or health systems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 406 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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30 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Adults aged 30-70 years with T2DM confirmed ≥ 6 months (clinical record) and HbA1c ≥ 7.5% at screening * Currently prescribed oral antidiabetic medication(s) for ≥ 3 months * Personal ownership and regular daily use of a functioning smartphone (Android/iOS) * Able to read and understand Urdu * Available for the full 4-month study period and willing to provide written informed consent - Exclusion Criteria: Type 1, gestational, or secondary diabetes (e.g., steroid-induced, MODY) * Current insulin therapy (to avoid confounding from differing self-management complexity) * Severe, uncorrectable comorbidity likely to materially affect glycemic control or survival within 4 months (e.g., end-stage renal disease, active malignancy, liver failure) * Significant cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorder precluding informed consent or technology use * Participation in another diabetes clinical trial within the preceding 3 months * Insufficient Urdu reading proficiency, as the UrDiaCare interface is Urdu-script based
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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District Headquarter Hospital
Gujranwala, Punjab Province, 52250, Pakistan
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