Can turkish pain surveys track real improvement in back pain?
NCT ID NCT06271447
First seen Aug 31, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study asks whether three Turkish-language questionnaires can reliably detect meaningful changes in adults with chronic non-specific low back pain. Participants complete a 4-week rehabilitation program with exercises and pain education, and researchers compare questionnaire scores before and after. The goal is to see if these tools are sensitive enough to measure real improvement in fear of movement and pain-related thinking.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Standardized rehabilitation program including lumbar stabilization exercises, trunk strengthening, flexibility training, postural education, and cognitive education about pain.
- What this could lead to
- If the questionnaires prove responsive, clinicians could use them to track meaningful improvements in fear, kinesiophobia, and catastrophizing among Turkish-speaking patients with chronic low back pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a measurement study, not a treatment trial, so it won't show whether the rehab works. The results may not apply beyond Turkish-speaking adults, and the questionnaires might not capture all meaningful changes.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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124 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2024
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consisted of adults aged 18-65 years with chronic non-specific low back pain lasting more than 12 weeks without a recognizable specific pathoanatomical cause. Participants were recruited from private hospital outpatient clinics and a university-based physiotherapy laboratory. A total of 124 participants were enrolled, of whom 110 completed the 4-week follow-up assessment. Eligible participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18-65 years * Chronic non-specific low back pain persisting for more than 12 weeks without a recognizable specific pathoanatomical cause * Ability to read and understand Turkish * Sufficient cognitive ability to complete self-reported questionnaires, defined as a Standardized Mini-Mental Test score ≥24 * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Radiculopathy * Spinal infection, tumor, osteoporosis, vertebral fracture, recent trauma, or previous lumbar surgery * Recent spinal injection * Systemic disease affecting participation or interpretation * Cognitive impairment * Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular event within the previous 12 weeks * Previous structured exercise therapy or pain neuroscience education for low back pain * Refusal of treatment * Inability to comply with the rehabilitation program
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Avicenna Ataşehir Hospital
Istanbul, None Selected, 34750, Turkey (Türkiye)
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