Can turkish pain surveys track real improvement in back pain?

NCT ID NCT06271447

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
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First seen Aug 31, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study asks whether three Turkish-language questionnaires can reliably detect meaningful changes in adults with chronic non-specific low back pain. Participants complete a 4-week rehabilitation program with exercises and pain education, and researchers compare questionnaire scores before and after. The goal is to see if these tools are sensitive enough to measure real improvement in fear of movement and pain-related thinking.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Standardized rehabilitation program including lumbar stabilization exercises, trunk strengthening, flexibility training, postural education, and cognitive education about pain.
What this could lead to
If the questionnaires prove responsive, clinicians could use them to track meaningful improvements in fear, kinesiophobia, and catastrophizing among Turkish-speaking patients with chronic low back pain.
What could go wrong
This is a measurement study, not a treatment trial, so it won't show whether the rehab works. The results may not apply beyond Turkish-speaking adults, and the questionnaires might not capture all meaningful changes.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

124 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2024

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population consisted of adults aged 18-65 years with chronic non-specific low back pain lasting more than 12 weeks without a recognizable specific pathoanatomical cause. Participants were recruited from private hospital outpatient clinics and a university-based physiotherapy laboratory. A total of 124 participants were enrolled, of whom 110 completed the 4-week follow-up assessment. Eligible participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18-65 years * Chronic non-specific low back pain persisting for more than 12 weeks without a recognizable specific pathoanatomical cause * Ability to read and understand Turkish * Sufficient cognitive ability to complete self-reported questionnaires, defined as a Standardized Mini-Mental Test score ≥24 * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Radiculopathy * Spinal infection, tumor, osteoporosis, vertebral fracture, recent trauma, or previous lumbar surgery * Recent spinal injection * Systemic disease affecting participation or interpretation * Cognitive impairment * Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular event within the previous 12 weeks * Previous structured exercise therapy or pain neuroscience education for low back pain * Refusal of treatment * Inability to comply with the rehabilitation program

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Kinesiophobia

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Avicenna Ataşehir Hospital

    Istanbul, None Selected, 34750, Turkey (Türkiye)

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