New stent graft aims to restore blood flow in legs without major surgery
NCT ID NCT04130737
First seen Jul 10, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026
Summary
This trial evaluates a device called the TORUS Stent Graft, a mesh tube placed inside the leg artery to keep it open in people with peripheral artery disease (PAD). The study includes about 188 adults with blockages in the thigh or behind-the-knee arteries. The goal is to see if the stent graft safely improves blood flow and reduces the need for further procedures or amputation.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- TORUS Stent Graft System
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this device could offer a less invasive way to reopen blocked leg arteries, potentially reducing the need for repeat procedures or major surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a device study with risks including bleeding, infection, or the stent graft failing to stay open. Long-term benefits are not yet proven.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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188 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2018
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient is male or female, with age \> 18 and ≤ 90 years at date of enrollment. 2. Patient provides written informed consent before any study-specific investigations or procedures. 3. Patient is willing to undergo all follow-up assessments according to the specified schedule over 36 months. 4. Patient is a suitable candidate for angiography and endovascular intervention and, if required, is eligible for standard surgical repair. 5. Patient has symptomatic peripheral arterial disease (PAD) of the lower extremities requiring intervention to relieve de novo obstruction or occlusion or restenosis of the native femoropopliteal artery. 6. Patient has PAD classified as Rutherford classification 2, 3 or 4. 7. Patient has documented PAD by either (i) a resting ankle-brachial index (ABI) of ≤ 0.90 (or ≤ 0.75 after exercise of the target limb). Resting toe brachial index (TBI) is performed only if unable to reliably assess ABI. TBI must be \<0.70; or (ii) Normal ABI with angiographic, ultrasound, MRA, or CT evidence of ≥ 60% diameter stenosis. 8. Patient has single or multiple stenotic, restenotic or occlusive lesions within the native femoropopliteal artery ("target lesions") that can be crossed with a guidewire and fully dilated. 9. Single target lesion must be covered by a single stent. Tandem target lesions are considered a single continuous lesion if the gap between lesions is ≤ 5 cm and \> 30% diameter stenosis between the lesion(s). 10. Target lesion(s) eligible for treatment under the protocol are at least least 3 cm above the bottom of the femur. 11. Target lesion(s) reference vessel diameter is between 5.0 mm and 6.7 mm by operator's visual estimate. 12. Target lesion measures ≥ 80 mm to ≤ 180 mm in overall length, with ≥ 60% diameter stenosis by operator's visual estimate. Tandem target lesions are considered a single continuous lesion if the gap between lesions is ≤ 5 cm and \> 30% diameter stenosis between the lesion(s). 13. Patient has a patent popliteal artery (no stenosis ≥ 50%) distal to the treated segment. 14. Patient has at least one patent infrapopliteal vessel (\< 50% stenosis) with run-off to the ankle. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patient is unable or is unwilling to comply with the procedural requirements of the study protocol or will have difficulty in complying with the requirements for attending follow-up visits. 2. Patient has a comorbidity that in the investigator's opinion would limit life expectancy to less than 24 months. 3. Patient has any planned major surgical procedure (including any amputation of the target limb) within 30 days after the index procedure for this study. 4. Patient has a target vessel that has been treated with any type of surgical procedure prior to enrollment. 5. Patient has a target vessel that has been treated with bypass surgery. 6. Patient has PAD classified as Rutherford classification 0, 1, 5 or 6. 7. Patient has known or suspected active systemic infection at the time of enrollment. 8. Patient has a known coagulopathy or has bleeding diatheses, thrombocytopenia with platelet count less than 100,000/microliter or INR (international normalized ratio) \>1.8. 9. Patient has a stroke diagnosis within three months prior to enrollment. 10. Patient has a history of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 60 days prior to enrollment. 11. Patient has a contraindication to antiplatelet, anticoagulant or thrombolytic therapies. 12. Patient has known allergy to contrast agents or medications used to perform endovascular intervention that cannot be adequately pre-medicated. 13. Patient has known allergy to titanium, nickel or tantalum (does not include mild contact dermatitis due to nickel allergy). 14. Patient has received thrombolysis within 72 hours prior to the index procedure. 15. Patient has acute or chronic renal disease (e.g., as measured by a serum creatinine of \> 2.5 mg/dL or \> 220 μmol/L or GFR \< 30 ml/min), or on peritoneal or hemodialysis. 16. Patient requiring coronary intervention within seven days prior to enrollment. 17. Patient is pregnant or breast-feeding. 18. Patient is participating in another research study involving an investigational product (pharmaceutical, biologic or medical device). 19. Patient has other medical, social or psychological problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, preclude them from receiving this treatment, and the procedures and evaluations pre- and post-treatment. 20. Patient has significant disease or obstruction (≥ 50%) of the inflow tract that has not been successfully treated at the time of the index procedure (success measured as ≤ 30% residual stenosis, without complication). 21. Patient has no patent (≥ 50% stenosis) outflow vessel providing run-off to the ankle. 22. There is a lack of full expansion in the predilatation balloon. 23. Evidence of aneurysm or acute thrombus in target vessel.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AMITA Health
Elk Grove, Illinois, 60007, United States
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Arkansas Heart
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211, United States
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Bay Area Vein & Vascular Institute
Burlingame, California, 94010, United States
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Bellin Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301, United States
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Coastal Vascular & Interventional
Pensacola, Florida, 32504, United States
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Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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Eastlake Cardiovascular
Roseville, Michigan, 48066, United States
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First Coast Cardiovascular Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States
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Florida Cardiology
Winter Park, Florida, 32792, United States
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McLaren Bay Region
Bay City, Michigan, 48708, United States
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MedStar Health Research Insitute
Hyattsville, Maryland, 20782, United States
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Michigan Vascular Center
Flint, Michigan, 48507, United States
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NC Heart & Vascular Research
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607, United States
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Naadi
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73116, United States
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North Central Heart
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57108, United States
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North Dallas Research Associates
McKinney, Texas, 75069, United States
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Northern Mississippi Medical Center
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801, United States
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Novant Health
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States
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Palm Vascular Centers
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140, United States
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Phoenix Cardiovascular Research Group
Phoenix, Arizona, 85018, United States
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Prisma Health
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615, United States
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Rocky Mountain Regional VAMC
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Sentara Vascular Specialists
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States
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Southwest CVA
Mesa, Arizona, 85206, United States
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Stern Cardiovascular Foundation
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
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Texas Tech
Lubbock, Texas, 79430, United States
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The Lindner Center for Research & Education
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
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The Miriam Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02906, United States
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The Vascular Experts
Darien, Connecticut, 06820, United States
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UCSF
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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Vascular Heart & Lung Associates
Mesa, Arizona, 85206, United States
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Yuma Cardiology Associates
Yuma, Arizona, 85349, United States
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