New hope for scleroderma: arthritis drug tofacitinib tested against skin thickening

NCT ID NCT07472166

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether tofacitinib (a JAK inhibitor drug) works better than methotrexate (a standard treatment) at reducing skin thickening in people with a severe form of scleroderma called diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. Thirty-four adults with early-stage disease took either tofacitinib twice daily or methotrexate once weekly for 24 weeks. Researchers measured changes in skin hardness using a standard scoring system, along with joint symptoms and quality of life.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Tofacitinib (a JAK inhibitor drug) and Methotrexate (a standard immune-suppressing drug)

What this could lead to

If tofacitinib works better than methotrexate, it could offer a new treatment option to reduce skin hardening and improve quality of life in people with this rare autoimmune disease.

What could go wrong

This is a small, single-center study with only 34 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Both drugs have side effects like infection risk, and the trial is short (24 weeks), so long-term benefits or risks are unknown.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for DIFFUSE CUTANEOUS SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

autoimmune disease diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis systemic sclerosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Rheumatology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU)

    Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh