Thumb arthritis showdown: which surgery wins for pain relief?

NCT ID NCT07583628

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares two common surgeries for thumb arthritis: total joint replacement (arthroplasty) and trapeziectomy (removing a small bone). Researchers will analyze data from 1,000 patients aged 45 and older in a Swedish registry, tracking pain, function, and complications for one year. The goal is to see which procedure provides better pain relief and faster recovery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
surgery (total joint arthroplasty or trapeziectomy)
What this could lead to
If one surgery proves clearly better, it could guide surgeons and patients toward the most effective option for thumb arthritis pain and function.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study using registry data, not a randomized trial, so hidden factors like surgeon skill or patient choice could skew results. Also, the follow-up is only 12 months, so long-term durability is unknown.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Capillary Malformations, Congenital, 1 osteoarthritis osteoarthritis, hand

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

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