Double attack on liver cancer: does adding RFA to TACE improve survival?

NCT ID NCT02435953

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This phase 3 trial tested whether adding radiofrequency ablation (RFA) to standard transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) improves outcomes for people with intermediate-stage liver cancer. 241 participants with 2-10 liver tumors were randomly assigned to receive either TACE alone or TACE followed by RFA. The study measured progression-free survival, overall survival, and tumor response rates to see if the combination is more effective.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

TACE (chemoembolization) and RFA (radiofrequency ablation)

What this could lead to

If successful, combining TACE with RFA could improve survival and tumor control for people with intermediate-stage liver cancer compared to TACE alone.

What could go wrong

This is a completed phase 3 trial, but results may not apply to all patients. The combination may increase side effects or not show a clear benefit over standard care.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

hepatocellular carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Minimally Invasive Interventional Division, Medical Imaging Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center,

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 500060, China