Can an immunotherapy drug keep liver cancer at bay after surgery?

NCT ID NCT03859128

First seen Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial is testing whether toripalimab, an immunotherapy drug, can help prevent liver cancer from returning after surgery. Participants are people with hepatocellular carcinoma who have a high risk of recurrence despite having had the tumor completely removed. Half will receive toripalimab and half a placebo, and the study will compare how long they remain free of cancer recurrence.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
toripalimab (an immunotherapy drug that helps the immune system fight cancer)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new way to delay or prevent liver cancer from coming back after surgery, potentially improving long-term outcomes.
What could go wrong
This is a mid-to-late-stage trial, but results are not guaranteed. The drug may not improve recurrence-free survival, and immunotherapy can cause immune-related side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.