Risk calculators put to the test in abdominal surgery patients

NCT ID NCT04774354

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 07, 2026 · Last updated Jul 08, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether four common risk-scoring tools — POSSUM, P-POSSUM, the Clinical Frailty Scale, and the Charlson Comorbidity Index — can accurately predict complications and death within 30 days after abdominal surgery. Researchers will collect data from 350 adults undergoing scheduled or emergency gastrointestinal surgery and compare the scores to actual outcomes. The goal is to see if these tools help identify high-risk patients and improve surgical planning.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If the risk scales prove accurate, surgeons could better identify high-risk patients and tailor care to reduce complications.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. The scales may not predict outcomes better than standard clinical judgment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

350 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2021

Finished

Apr 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

A prospective observational study will be carried out in which all patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery will be included, both scheduled and urgently. At 30 days postoperatively, the clinical records of the patients will be reviewed in order to establish the incidence of morbidity and mortality.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * All patients undergoing scheduled or urgent intervention for gastrointestinal surgery will be included in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients operated under locoregional anesthesia. * Patients undergoing Major Ambulatory Surgery (CMA) regardless of postoperative destination (home or hospitalization floor). * Patients intervened on a scheduled basis in the afternoon shift * Patients who require surgery after the first 24 hours of hospital admission

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Postoperative Complications

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Ángel Becerra

    Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35019, Spain

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