Timing the dose: a new strategy to stop coughing under anesthesia?
NCT ID NCT07778953
First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026
Summary
This trial investigates whether the speed of giving sufentanil, a common opioid used during anesthesia, can prevent the cough that sometimes happens when the drug is injected. Researchers will test different infusion times in younger and older adults undergoing surgery with general anesthesia. The goal is to find the infusion time that prevents coughing in 90% of patients, which could make anesthesia induction smoother and more comfortable.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Sufentanil citrate, an opioid painkiller, given by IV pump during anesthesia induction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could identify the optimal infusion time for sufentanil to reduce coughing during anesthesia, improving comfort and safety for patients undergoing surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase, single-center study with a modest sample size. The results may not apply broadly, and the optimal infusion time might not significantly reduce cough in all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Nov 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III * Aged ≥18 ears old * Scheduled for elective surgery requiring general anesthesia with tracheal intubation Exclusion Criteria: * Resting vital signs upon operating-room arrival: systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg, or heart rate ≥110 beats per minute. * Anticipated difficult airway, requirement for rapid-sequence induction, or emergency surgery. * Chronic cough, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, active pulmonary disease, or upper respiratory tract infection within the preceding 2 weeks. * Regular opioid use for more than 2 weeks within 6 months before surgery; or recent use of antitussive agents or other medications that may alter the cough reflex. * Known history of allergy to study drug (sufentanil citrate). * Pregnancy, lactation, psychiatric disorders, or individuals unable to communicate appropriately.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shaoyang University Affiliated First Hospital
Shaoyang, Hunan, 422000, China
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