Can a neck nerve block calm the Body's inflammatory storm after heart surgery?
NCT ID NCT07776496
First seen Aug 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether an ultrasound-guided injection near a nerve cluster in the neck, called a left stellate ganglion block, can reduce inflammation and lower the risk of delirium in older adults undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Half of the 81 participants will receive the block before anesthesia, while the other half will receive standard care. Researchers will measure changes in an inflammatory marker called IL-6 and track how many patients develop postoperative confusion.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ultrasound-guided left stellate ganglion block with bupivacaine
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this nerve block could become a simple way to lower harmful inflammation and reduce confusion after heart surgery in older adults.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial, and the block may not significantly reduce inflammation or delirium. There are also risks from the procedure itself, such as nerve injury or bleeding.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 81 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Dec 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. All elderly (≥65 years) patients of both genders, as according to the World Health Organization, the chronologic age of 65 years was accepted by most developed countries in the world as a definition of "elderly" or older person. Patients scheduled for elective cardiac surgery under general anesthesia.14 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class II or III. 3. Patients will be stratified according to their baseline surgical risk utilizing the EuroSCORE II tool \>4%15. 4. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class II or III. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pre-existing dementia or significant cognitive impairment. 2. History of stroke or cerebrovascular disease. 3. Contraindications to SGB (e.g., coagulopathy, local infection, or anatomical abnormalities). 4. Preoperative use of antipsychotics or antidepressants. 5. Sinus bradycardia \<50bpm \&complete heart block 6. BMI\>35 7. Redo or emergency surgery. 8. On preoperative mechanical ventilation and long sedation time. 9. Low EF patients \<35%.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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