New combo treatment aims to slash sepsis deaths in HIV patients

NCT ID NCT07332325

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding a steroid (hydrocortisone) and a stronger mix of antibiotics to standard care can improve survival in HIV patients with sepsis in sub-Saharan Africa. The study will enroll 344 adults and measure how many are alive after 28 days. It aims to address the high death rate from sepsis in this region, often driven by tuberculosis and drug-resistant bacteria.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Hydrocortisone and a combination of antibiotics (rifampin, isoniazid, linezolid, levofloxacin)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could establish a new standard treatment for sepsis in HIV-endemic regions, potentially saving many lives.
What could go wrong
This is a single trial in a specific region and population. Results may not apply elsewhere, and the added drugs carry risks like side effects or drug interactions.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Fort Portal Regional Referral Hospital

    Fort Portal, Uganda

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Kibong'oto Infectious Diseases Hospital

    Sanya Juu, Tanzania

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital

    Mbarara, Uganda

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

  • Sekou Toure Regional Referral Hospital

    Mwanza, Tanzania

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

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