New study aims to cut opioid overprescription after hand surgery

NCT ID NCT04044820

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether giving patients a fixed, evidence-based number of opioid pills after hand or forearm surgery leads to fewer unused pills while still controlling pain. About 292 adults having elective outpatient hand surgery at Toronto Western Hospital will be randomly assigned to receive either the standardized prescription or usual care. The goal is to find a balance that avoids overprescription without sacrificing pain relief.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Oxycodone or Hydromorphone or Tylenol #3 (acetaminophen with codeine)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a standard, safer way to prescribe painkillers after hand surgery, reducing leftover pills and the risk of misuse.
What could go wrong
This is a small, single-center trial, so results may not apply everywhere. The focus is on prescription patterns, not a new treatment, so the impact is limited.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Toronto Western Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T2S8, Canada

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