Could shorter drug pauses before shoulder surgery reduce flares without raising infection risk?
NCT ID NCT07138898
First seen Jul 09, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at whether people with rheumatic diseases (like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus) can safely stop their immunosuppressant medications for a shorter time before elective shoulder replacement surgery. The goal is to see if this approach lowers the chance of disease flares while keeping wound complications and infections at a similar level to longer drug pauses. Researchers will track pain, function, and any need for repeat surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine, Hydroxychloroquine, Leflunomide, Azathioprine, Mycophenolate
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors fine-tune medication timing before shoulder replacement, potentially reducing disease flares without increasing surgical risks.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study, so results may not apply to all patients. Shorter medication breaks might still lead to flares or infections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 80 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults aged 18 years and older at the time of informed consent; 2. Diagnosis of rheumatic disease: rheumatoid arthritis (RA), psoriatic arthritis (PA) , ankylosing spondylitis (AS), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), spondyloarthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arteritis, vasculitis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis, dermatomyositis, polymyositis, and inflammatory bowel disease-associated arthritis; 3. On active immunosuppression for at least 3 months prior to scheduled surgery; 4. Scheduled for elective total shoulder arthroplasty; 5. Able and willing to provide written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with active infections or malignancies; * Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty for fracture or tumor; * Pregnancy or breastfeeding; * Unable to provide informed consent; * Patients with severe SLE with marked activity - as they should be offered enrollment in the observational arm. All such patients should remain on treatment to avoid worsening of disease activity; * Unable or without capacity to provide written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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NYU Langone Health
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10016, United States
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