Shoulder dislocation debate: is surgery or rehab the better fix?

NCT ID NCT05532150

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study will compare two common treatments for people who have dislocated their shoulder for the first time: minimally invasive surgery (Bankart repair) versus a structured physical therapy program. Researchers want to find out which approach leads to better shoulder function, less pain, and fewer repeat dislocations over the long term. The trial plans to enroll 200 participants and follow them for up to 10 years.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Arthroscopic Bankart repair (minimally invasive shoulder surgery) and physical therapy

What this could lead to

If this trial succeeds, it could provide clear guidance on whether surgery or physical therapy is better for treating a first-time shoulder dislocation, helping patients recover faster and avoid future dislocations.

What could go wrong

This is a relatively small, early-stage study that has not yet started recruiting. Results may not apply to all patients, and both treatments carry risks such as infection, stiffness, or failure to prevent repeat dislocations.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Shoulder Dislocation

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact