Why sepsis hits some patients harder: 6,000-Person study hunts for answers
NCT ID NCT07863908
First seen Oct 07, 2026 · Last updated Oct 08, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) can look very different from one patient to the next, and doctors lack reliable ways to predict who will recover. This observational study follows 6,000 adults with sepsis, ARDS, or both at hospitals across China. Researchers collect clinical data, biological samples, and long-term follow-up on survival, lung function, physical recovery, and quality of life. The goal is to identify distinct patient subtypes and biomarkers that could guide future treatment and prognosis.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If the study identifies distinct biological subtypes of sepsis and ARDS, doctors could one day match treatments to the subtype that fits each patient, and better predict who is likely to recover.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove that any treatment works. The findings may not apply to patients outside China or to hospitals with different care practices.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
About 6,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
May 2022
- Expected to finish
-
Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
A total of 6,000 adult patients with sepsis and/or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) will be enrolled across multiple medical centers in China. The cohort will include hospitalized adults who meet the study diagnostic criteria for sepsis and/or ARDS. Clinical data and biological samples will be collected during hospitalization to characterize the clinical and biological features of sepsis and ARDS. Biological samples will support biomarker and multi-omics analyses, and survivors with ARDS will be followed after hospital discharge to assess long-term survival, pulmonary and physical function, quality of life, psychological health, and rehospitalization.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years. 2. Meets the diagnostic criteria for sepsis and/or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): Sepsis: Sepsis is defined according to the Sepsis-3 criteria as suspected or confirmed infection accompanied by acute organ dysfunction attributable to infection, operationalized as an increase in the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score of ≥2 points from baseline. ARDS: ARDS is diagnosed according to the 2024 Global Definition of ARDS, including an acute predisposing condition or risk factor, acute onset or worsening of respiratory symptoms, bilateral pulmonary opacities on chest imaging or lung ultrasound not fully explained by pleural effusion, atelectasis, or pulmonary nodules, hypoxemia meeting the corresponding oxygenation criteria, and pulmonary edema not primarily attributable to cardiogenic causes or fluid overload. 3. Admitted to an ICU or other designated inpatient unit at a participating study center, including emergency or respiratory care units where appropriate. 4. Written informed consent is obtained from the participant or a legally authorized representative, or deferred consent is used when permitted by local ethical requirements. Exclusion Criteria: 1. The acute clinical condition is primarily explained by an alternative diagnosis without sepsis or ARDS, such as isolated cardiogenic pulmonary edema or fluid overload without ARDS. 2. Terminal illness with an expected survival of \<24 hours, or a decision for comfort measures only has been made before enrollment. 3. Informed consent cannot be obtained in accordance with applicable ethical requirements. 4. Previous enrollment in this cohort. Each participant may be enrolled only once; subsequent episodes of sepsis and/or ARDS may be recorded as clinical events but will not result in repeated enrollment. 5. Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes participation inappropriate. Withdrawal and Loss to Follow-up: 1. Participant withdrawal: Participants or their legally authorized representatives may withdraw consent at any time. No new study-specific data will be collected after withdrawal. The use of previously collected data and stored biological samples will follow the participant's consent and applicable ethical requirements. 2. Investigator-initiated withdrawal: Participants may be withdrawn if subsequent review identifies a major protocol violation, duplicate enrollment, unreliable study data, or another condition that makes continued participation inappropriate. 3. Loss to follow-up: Participants who cannot be contacted after repeated attempts and for whom follow-up information cannot be obtained through other permitted sources will be considered lost to follow-up. Data collected before loss to follow-up may be retained and analyzed according to the statistical analysis plan.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for ARDS are added.
By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
24 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University
RECRUITINGJining, Shandong, 272029, China
-
Fudan University Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen Hospital
RECRUITINGXiamen, Fujian, 361015, China
-
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
RECRUITINGGuangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
-
Jiangyin People's Hospital
RECRUITINGJiangyin, Jiangsu, 214400, China
-
Jiaxing First Hospital
RECRUITINGJiaxing, Zhejiang, 314001, China
-
Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University
RECRUITINGShanghai, 201508, China
-
Minhang Hospital, Fudan University
RECRUITINGShanghai, 201199, China
-
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital
RECRUITINGYangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China
-
Pudong Hospital, Fudan University
RECRUITINGShanghai, 201399, China
-
Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200127, China
-
Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200127, China
-
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
-
Shanghai East Hospital
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200120, China
-
Shanghai General Hospital
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200080, China
-
Shanghai Gongli Hospital
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200135, China
-
Shanghai Xuhui District Central Hospital
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200237, China
-
Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200072, China
-
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
RECRUITINGZhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China
-
The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGHangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009, China
-
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
-
Wuxi Huishan District People's Hospital
RECRUITINGWuxi, Jiangsu, 214187, China
-
Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University
RECRUITINGWuxi, Jiangsu, 214023, China
-
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGShanghai, 200092, China
-
Yixing People's Hospital
RECRUITINGYixing, Jiangsu, 214200, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a chlorhexidine flush stop deadly sepsis after kidney stone surgery?
- Can a computer algorithm outsmart antibiotic resistance in sepsis?
- Six genes may reveal which sepsis patients will crash
- Can chlorine in maternity wards stop deadly newborn infections?
- DNA test could spot sepsis bacteria in hours, not days
- Could a toe thermometer reveal hidden blood flow problems in septic shock?