Breathing better: could diaphragm stretching boost scoliosis therapy?

NCT ID NCT07683533

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Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
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Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
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Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

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Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates whether adding diaphragm manual techniques to standard three-dimensional scoliosis exercises (Schroth method) improves outcomes for adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Twenty-four participants aged 10–18 with mild curves (Cobb angle under 30°) will be split into two groups: one receiving Schroth exercises alone, the other receiving Schroth plus diaphragm stretching. Researchers will measure changes in muscle activity, spinal curvature, trunk rotation, breathing function, and quality of life over 12 weeks. The goal is to see if improving diaphragm function can enhance scoliosis rehabilitation.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Diaphragmatic manual techniques combined with Schroth three-dimensional scoliosis exercises
What this could lead to
If it works, this could lead to a more effective rehabilitation approach for adolescent scoliosis, improving breathing, posture, and quality of life without surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small early-stage trial with only 24 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The added benefit of diaphragm techniques over standard exercises alone is uncertain.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 24 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Aug 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Apr 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

10 to 18 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals aged 10-18 years, in adolescence. * Scoliosis curvature in the thoracic region. * Individuals and their parents (those who have signed the informed consent form) who agree to participate in regular follow-up and exercise programs throughout the study period. * Diagnosis of AIS by a physician. * Patients with idiopathic scoliosis diagnosed radiologically and with a Cobb angle less than 30°. * The child and family agree to participate in and adhere to the 12-week treatment process. * Ability to understand and speak Turkish. * Not being in another treatment program. Individuals without any systemic disease that prevents participation in the physical exercise program. Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals who report that they cannot participate regularly during the exercise period or who will not adhere to the study schedule. * Individuals who have not previously undergone surgery for scoliosis * Those with accompanying neuromuscular or rheumatic diseases * Those receiving other scoliosis-related treatment during the study * Malignancy * Those using braces * Individuals with cognitive impairment that prevents them from understanding and performing the exercises mentally or physically. * Those with respiratory and cardiovascular system diseases requiring regular medication

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Respiratory Aspiration

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The places running it

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  2. The official record

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Akdeniz University

    Antalya, Konyaaltı, 07070, Turkey (Türkiye)

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