Halted gene therapy study raises questions for AMN patients

NCT ID NCT05394064

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tested a gene therapy called SBT101 for adrenomyeloneuropathy (AMN), a rare nerve disease that causes walking difficulties. Eight adults received either the therapy or a sham procedure. The study was terminated early, so we have limited data on safety and effectiveness. Researchers were measuring side effects and changes in walking ability over two years.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

SBT101 gene therapy (AAV9-ABCD1)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could point toward a treatment that slows or stops the progression of adrenomyeloneuropathy, a rare and disabling nerve disease.

What could go wrong

The trial was terminated early with only 8 participants, so results are very limited. Gene therapies can have unexpected side effects, and it is unclear if SBT101 will work in humans.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

adrenocortical insufficiency adrenoleukodystrophy adrenomyeloneuropathy Brain Diseases, Metabolic Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn demyelinating disease Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases hereditary spastic paraplegia inborn errors of metabolism inherited neurodegenerative disorder Leukoencephalopathies metabolic disease paraplegia Peroxisomal Disorders

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Amsterdam UMC

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

  • University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States

More trials for these conditions

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