Can root canals leave teeth discolored? study measures the change
NCT ID NCT07781969
First seen Aug 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study looks at whether root canal treatment causes noticeable tooth discoloration, and if the effect differs between teeth that were vital (live nerve) or devital (dead nerve) before treatment. Adults aged 18 to 65 with a maxillary premolar needing a root canal will receive standard treatment, and tooth color will be measured with a special device before and at 3, 6, and 9 months after. The goal is to track color changes over time and compare the two groups to better understand this common side effect.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Root canal treatment
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help dentists predict and prevent tooth discoloration after root canal therapy, improving cosmetic outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study, so results may not apply to all teeth or patients. Color changes can vary widely, and the study does not test any treatment to prevent discoloration.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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52 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients presenting to the Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, with maxillary first or second premolar teeth requiring root canal treatment constitute the study population. Eligible participants are evaluated clinically and radiographically according to predefined eligibility criteria. Before treatment, pulpal status is assessed using electric pulp testing and cold testing, and the included teeth are classified as vital or devital based on the findings.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals aged 18 to 65 years. * Systemically healthy individuals. * Patients with maxillary premolar teeth requiring root canal treatment. * Individuals who agree to participate in the study and provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Teeth considered non-restorable. * Teeth with full-coverage crown restorations. * Teeth that have previously undergone root canal treatment. * Patients with a history of medication use that may cause tooth discoloration. * Teeth with restorations or caries involving more than two surfaces. * Teeth with restorations, caries, or loss of tooth structure involving the buccal surface. * Teeth with incomplete root development. * Teeth with developmental anomalies. * Teeth with a history of dental trauma. * Teeth with internal or external root resorption. * Teeth with advanced periodontal destruction. * Individuals consuming more than two cups per day of coffee, tea, wine, or fruit juices that may cause tooth discoloration. * Teeth with amalgam restorations. * Current smokers. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women. * Individuals younger than 18 years or older than 65 years.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry
Istanbul, Istanbul, 34854, Turkey (Türkiye)
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