Which drug keeps COPD patients out of the hospital? a Head-to-Head trial

NCT ID NCT04069312

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Apr 25, 2026 · Updated 24 times

Summary

This study tested two medications, roflumilast and azithromycin, to see which one works better at preventing hospitalizations or death in people with severe COPD and chronic bronchitis. Over 1,000 participants were followed for up to 72 months. The goal was to find the most effective way to reduce serious flare-ups and improve daily function.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Baylor Scott & White (BSW) Health-North

    Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States

  • Baystate Health

    Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199, United States

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • Duke

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

  • Henry Ford Health System

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

  • Houston Methodist Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente

    Portland, Oregon, 97227, United States

  • Lenox Hill Hospital/Northwell Health

    New York, New York, 10075, United States

  • Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029, United States

  • NorthShore Hospital

    Glenview, Illinois, 60026, United States

  • Northern Westchester Hospital/Northwell Health

    Mount Kisco, New York, 10549, United States

  • Northwestern

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

  • Ochsner Medical Center

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

  • Providence Health and Services

    Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States

  • Temple University Hospital

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States

  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

  • University of Alabama

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

  • University of Arizona

    Tucson, Arizona, 85734, United States

  • University of California, Davis Health

    Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

  • University of Illinois, Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

  • University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

  • University of Kansas

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

  • University of Missouri, Kansas City

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

  • University of North Carolina, School of Medicine

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

  • University of Pittsburg Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

  • University of Vermont

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States

Conditions

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