Proton therapy offers new hope for head and neck cancer patients facing second radiation

NCT ID NCT07635641

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

Some head and neck cancer patients experience a tumor return in an area already treated with radiation. Surgery may not be an option, and standard radiation risks harming healthy tissue. This study tests proton therapy, which delivers radiation more precisely to the tumor while sparing nearby organs. Researchers will track side effects, tumor control, survival, and quality of life in 50 patients to see if this approach is safe and effective.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
proton therapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could show that proton therapy is a safer and effective option for patients with head and neck cancer that has come back after prior radiation.
What could go wrong
This is a small observational study (50 people) with no comparison group, so results may not apply to everyone. Proton therapy is still experimental for re-irradiation, and side effects are possible.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

head and neck cancer Head and Neck Neoplasms neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Rozzano, Milano, 20089, Italy

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