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Second chance at breast preservation: new study tests repeat radiation

NCT ID NCT06704659

Disease control Sponsor: Turku University Hospital Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study explores whether women with recurrent breast cancer can safely have breast-conserving surgery and a second round of radiation instead of full mastectomy. It will enroll 60 patients who had prior radiation at least 3 years ago and have small, localized tumors. The goal is to see if this approach is safe and maintains quality of life.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
radiation therapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a breast-sparing treatment option for women with recurrent breast cancer, avoiding full mastectomy.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase study with only 60 participants, and repeat radiation carries risks of tissue damage and complications. It may not be safe or effective for all patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2024

Expected to finish

Dec 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A government agency

The lead sponsor is a government body.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

55 years and older

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * The patient has a diagnosed breast cancer or tumor area in the breast with a maximum diameter of 3 cm, where a previous breast-conserving surgery has been performed (either invasive breast cancer or carcinoma in situ, DCIS). The patient has only a local recurrence, and imaging studies show no suspicion of metastases outside the breast (preoperative staging N0M0). At least 3 years have passed since the completion of prior radiation therapy. The new breast cancer can be technically treated with another breast-conserving surgery using a technique that does not require tissue transfer from areas opposite the removed tumor to restore the shape of the breast. The patient is at least 55 years old at the time of surgery. The patient is willing to participate in the study. The patient is capable of providing informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * A booster dose, also known as a "boost," was administered during prior radiation therapy. Preoperative assessments suggest multifocal breast cancer, with the tumor area to be removed exceeding 3 cm. The planned radiation therapy per the study protocol cannot be administered due to factors such as shoulder joint stiffness, a pacemaker located in the radiation field, or a skin condition (e.g., scleroderma). The patient is unable to provide informed consent or is unwilling to participate in the study. Metastases outside the breast (e.g., axillary or distant metastases) are present.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

breast carcinoma breast neoplasm Recurrence

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Recurrent breast carcinoma

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Helsinki University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Helsinki, Finland

  • Turku University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Turku, Finland

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