A new weapon against secondhand smoke: home visits that inspire change
NCT ID NCT03476837
First seen Sep 08, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether community health workers can help African American women caregivers in the Arkansas Delta adopt comprehensive smokefree home policies. The workers visit homes to deliver motivational interviews, share educational messages, and use feedback from a child's saliva sample and the caregiver's carbon monoxide level to encourage change. The goal is to reduce children's exposure to tobacco smoke and lower their risk of health problems like asthma and respiratory infections.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A behavioral intervention delivered by community health workers, using motivational interviewing, educational messages, and biofeedback from child saliva samples and caregiver carbon monoxide readings to encourage smokefree home policies.
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could reduce children's exposure to secondhand smoke and lower their risk of asthma, respiratory infections, and other tobacco-related harms.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and relies on self-reported changes in home rules, which may not reflect actual smoke exposure. Success depends on caregivers sustaining new policies over time.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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200 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2020
- Finished
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Jun 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Woman Caregiver Inclusion Criteria: * African American women caregivers * Aged 18-50 * Primary caregivers of at least one child in the home aged 6 months-14 (birth parent, guardian) * Primary decision-maker in the AR home * English speaking * Can provide written informed consent * Working phone and home address * Smoked cigarettes and/or cigars for at least 1 year * Low income as defined by any indicator (e.g., Medicaid; Earned Income Tax Credit; Children's Health Insurance Plan \[ARKids\]; subsidized housing; child care subsidies; food stamps; low-income energy assistance; free/reduced lunch program; supplemental nutrition program; Head Start program) Woman Caregiver Exclusion Criteria: • Women outside of intervention counties Child Inclusion Criteria: (No longer enrolling the child bc of COVID19 and inability to collect saliva) * Live in the home with African American WCG who is the legal parent or guardian enrolled in study * Aged 6 months to 14 years * Non-tobacco user Child Exclusion Criteria: * Child who uses any form of tobacco * Does not live in the home of the WCG
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
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