Could less chemo be enough? new trial tests shorter treatment for head and neck cancer

NCT ID NCT06557889

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing whether giving only 4 cycles of chemotherapy alongside the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab can effectively treat PD-L1-positive head and neck cancer that has spread or come back. Standard treatment usually involves 6 cycles of chemo. The study will enroll 86 people and monitor tumor response and side effects. If it works, patients might get effective treatment with fewer side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy (cisplatin or carboplatin and 5-FU)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that fewer chemotherapy cycles are just as effective, reducing side effects for patients with advanced head and neck cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 86 participants and no comparison group, so results may not be definitive. Reducing chemo might also reduce effectiveness.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • CHU Amiens

    RECRUITING

    Amiens, France

  • CHU Poitiers

    RECRUITING

    Poitiers, France

  • CHU de Nantes

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Nantes, France

  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne

    RECRUITING

    Nice, France

  • Centre Eugène Marquis

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Rennes, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Regional de Marseille

    RECRUITING

    Marseille, France

  • Centre Jean Perrin

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Clermont-Ferrand, France

  • Centre Oscar Lambret

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Lille, France

  • Chu Bordeaux - Hopital Saint André

    RECRUITING

    Bordeaux, France

  • Chu Limoges

    RECRUITING

    Limoges, France

  • Chu de Nimes

    RECRUITING

    Nîmes, France

  • Clinique Pasteur

    RECRUITING

    Toulouse, France

  • IUCT-O

    RECRUITING

    Toulouse, France

  • Institut Sainte Catherine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Avignon, France

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