Magic mushroom compound shows promise for depression in large trial

NCT ID NCT03866174

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether a single 25 mg dose of psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms, could reduce depression symptoms better than a placebo (niacin). 347 adults with major depressive disorder received either psilocybin or niacin in a double-blind setup. The main goal was to measure changes in depression scores 43 days after dosing.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

psilocybin (a psychedelic compound)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could point toward a new, fast-acting treatment for major depression that works after just one dose.

What could go wrong

This is a mid-stage trial, so results may not confirm lasting benefit. The psychedelic effects can be intense and require careful supervision.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Depression major depressive disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cedar Clinical Research

    Draper, Utah, 84020, United States

  • Emory University

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

  • Great Lakes Clinical Trials

    Chicago, Illinois, 60640, United States

  • Hassman Research Institute

    Berlin, New Jersey, 08009, United States

  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21229, United States

  • New York University School of Medicine

    New York, New York, 10016, United States

  • Pacific Neuroscience Institute

    Santa Monica, California, 91404, United States

  • Segal Trials

    Lauderhill, Florida, 33319, United States

  • University of California, San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94121, United States

  • University of Wisconsin - Madison

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, United States

  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States