Can intensive behavioral therapy boost social skills in young children with autism?

NCT ID NCT03778827

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether an intensive, center-based version of Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) can improve social communication in preschoolers with autism. 75 children aged 2 to 4 years participated. The therapy combined weekly parent training with center-based sessions for a total of 13 hours per week. Researchers measured changes in social responsiveness, communication, and adaptive behaviors after 12 weeks.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) – a behavioral therapy

What this could lead to

If it works, this could provide an effective early intervention to improve social communication skills in young children with autism.

What could go wrong

This is a small, completed trial with 75 children. Results may not apply to all children with autism, and behavioral therapies require significant time and commitment.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

autism autism spectrum disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Stanford University School of Medicine

    Stanford, California, 94305, United States