Blood DNA fragments and MRI join forces to spot hidden prostate cancer

NCT ID NCT06509919

First seen Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether combining a blood test that analyzes DNA fragments (cfDNA) with MRI scans can better detect prostate cancer in men with borderline PSA levels (4–10 ng/mL). Researchers aim to build a prediction model that could reduce unnecessary biopsies. The study involves 1,600 men scheduled for prostate biopsy.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Blood draw for plasma cfDNA whole genome sequencing and MRI scans
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a more accurate, non-invasive way to detect prostate cancer and reduce unnecessary biopsies.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage diagnostic model that may not prove accurate enough in practice. The blood test and MRI are not treatments and carry no direct benefit to participants.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China

  • Changzheng hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201109, China

  • Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, China

  • Ningbo No. 1 Hospital

    Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China

  • Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital

    Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China

  • Shanghai Changhai Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

    Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China

  • West China Hospital, Sichuan University

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China

  • Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.