Prostate cancer blood test targets particles shed by tumors
NCT ID NCT03694483
First seen Sep 11, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026
Summary
Researchers are studying whether a blood test can detect prostate cancer by finding prostasomes, tiny particles that prostate cancer cells release into the blood. The trial enrolls men with elevated PSA levels or diagnosed prostate cancer who have not yet received treatment. The study has two parts: first, checking how well the test identifies prostasomes in blood samples, and second, analyzing the genetic material inside those particles to see if it can reveal how aggressive the cancer is. The goal is to develop a liquid biopsy that could replace or reduce the need for tissue biopsies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a blood test that detects and purifies prostasomes, tiny particles shed by prostate cancer cells
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple blood test for prostate cancer that avoids the need for a tissue biopsy and gives doctors information about how aggressive the tumor is.
- What could go wrong
- The test is still being validated and may not prove reliable enough for routine use. It also requires specialized lab processing that may be hard to standardize across hospitals.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 600 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2018
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
All male patients with elevated PSA and suspected for prostate cancer or patients with diagnosed prostate cancer but prior to treatment will be invited to participate. Depending on the results from the diagnostic MRI-guided biopsy, participants will be assigned to either the control cohort (if biopsy is negative) or the patient cohort (if biopsy is positive).
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male * With elevated PSA or patients with diagnosed prostate cancer * 18 years and older * Willingness to participate in the study and compliance with protocol requirements * Have not received any type of treatment for prostate cancer Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with confirmed or suspected prostate cancer that have already received any type of treatment * Patients with another primary cancer within the past five years of prostate cancer diagnosis. However, superficial skin cancers such as basal cell or squamous cell cancers would not exclude a patient.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A scanner in the operating room could show surgeons exactly where prostate cancer remains
- New PET tracer aims to light up hidden cancer targets
- Can daily adaptive radiotherapy spare healthy tissue in prostate cancer?
- Can a radioactive tracer and MRI reveal prostate Cancer's true extent?
- Five-Fraction radiation plus hormone therapy tested against High-Risk prostate cancer
- Can a 10-Hour eating window fight cancer fatigue?