Saline vs. drugs: a simpler way to treat lung infections?

NCT ID NCT05903417

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compared two treatments for pleural infection, a serious lung condition where infected fluid builds up. One group received standard fibrinolytic drugs (alteplase and DNase) to break down clots, while the other group received simple saline (salt water) irrigation to flush out the infection. The trial involved 40 adults with poor fluid drainage. The goal was to see if the simpler saline method is as safe and effective as the drug treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

alteplase and DNase (fibrinolytic drugs)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that simple saline irrigation is as effective as fibrinolytic drugs for treating pleural infection, offering a cheaper and safer alternative.

What could go wrong

This is a small pilot study with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The study is also completed, so no new data is being collected.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

empyema pleural empyema

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National University of Malaysia

    Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia