Which imaging guide leads to better outcomes in heart ablation?
NCT ID NCT07772518
First seen Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial compares two ways of guiding a heart procedure called pulsed field ablation, used to treat paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (an irregular heartbeat that comes and goes). About 292 people scheduled for this ablation will be randomly assigned to have the procedure guided by either intracardiac echocardiography (an ultrasound inside the heart) or a 3D electroanatomical mapping system. The goal is to see which method better prevents abnormal heart rhythms from returning within a year and which has fewer complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Pulsed field ablation procedure guided by either intracardiac echocardiography or electroanatomical mapping
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could identify the better imaging strategy to guide pulsed field ablation, potentially improving long-term freedom from atrial fibrillation and reducing complications.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and may not detect subtle differences. Results depend on operator skill and may not generalize to all centers. Risks include procedure-related complications like stroke, bleeding, or heart damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 292 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * History of paroxysmal AF. * Scheduled to undergo AF catheter ablation with the FARAPULSE (Boston Scientific) PFA system. Exclusion Criteria: * Any contraindication to AF catheter ablation. * History of previous left atrial ablation. * Need for additional ablation beyond pulmonary vein isolation. * Inability to provide written informed consent. * Any factor that, in the investigator's judgment, renders the patient unsuitable for participation or may compromise their safety. * eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 * NYHA class III/IV heart failure * Major cardiovascular events within 90 days * Secondary AF owing to reversible causes * Intracardiac thrombus or other conditions making left atrial instrumentation unsafe * Severe valvular disease
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
8 sites in 8 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Arrhythmology, Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBanská Bystrica, Slovakia
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Department of Cardiology, IKEM
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPrague, Czechia
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Grochowski Hospital, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGWarsaw, Poland
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Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBudapest, Hungary
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Hygeia Hospital, 8th Cardiology Department
RECRUITINGAthens, Greece
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Marche Polytechnic University / Marche University Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAncona, Italy
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University Hospital Centre Zagreb (KBC Zagreb)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGZagreb, Croatia
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University Medical Centre Ljubljana (UKC Ljubljana)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLjubljana, Slovenia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Ablation without X-Rays: a new way to fix irregular heartbeats?
- Smart pacemaker aims to catch and stop heart flutter before it starts
- New heart zapping technique could free patients from irregular rhythm
- New heart zapping device could free patients from irregular heartbeat
- New zap-and-heal heart device tested in first human study