Can PET scans reveal hidden heart inflammation after a stroke?

NCT ID NCT05791617

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Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

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Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
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Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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First seen Sep 18, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026

Summary

People who have a stroke face a much higher risk of heart problems in the following weeks, but researchers do not fully understand why. This study uses PET/MRI scans of the heart and blood tests for inflammatory markers to see whether inflammation develops in the heart after a stroke and whether it persists for months. Participants include adults who recently had an ischemic stroke and a comparison group of similar people without stroke. The goal is to learn whether heart inflammation is a real consequence of stroke, which could guide future monitoring and treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
cardiac PET/MRI imaging with blood biomarker tests
What this could lead to
If the scans show heart inflammation after stroke, doctors could one day screen stroke survivors for this hidden risk and treat it early to prevent heart complications.
What could go wrong
This is a tiny proof-of-concept study with one participant, so it cannot prove cause and effect or show how common the problem is. PET/MRI scans are costly and not widely available, and the findings may not apply to all stroke patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

1 person

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2023

Finished

Jul 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population will comprise 4 patients with acute ischemic stroke in the right MCA territory involving the insular cortex, 4 patients in the left MCA territory involving the insular cortex, and 4 age- and sex-matched individuals presenting with acute stroke symptoms but no evidence of stroke on brain MRI.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years willing to cons Age ≥18 years willing to consent * Patients with acute ischemic stroke in the right or left MCA territory, admitted to University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre (LHSC) or evaluated at LHSC's Urgent TIA and Stroke Prevention Clinic. Acute ischemic stroke is defined as acute onset focal symptoms matching an acute brain infarct documented on a Head CT or on diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) MRI of the brain showing restricted diffusion. * Willing to consent. Exclusion Criteria: * History of known heart disease defined as known atrial fibrillation, prior myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, heart failure, prior cardiovascular surgery or percutaneous intervention * Stroke in the previous 3 months before the qualifying stroke. * High-sensitivity Troponin-T (HS-TnT) \>100 ng/L on routine standard of care acute stroke bloodwork. * Clinically or neurologically unstable patients as per the treating physician. * Ongoing infection or recent infection within the previous 3 months. * Surgery within 3 months before the stroke. * Concurrent inflammatory conditions (connective tissue diseases, rheumatological disease, etc.) or use of anti-inflammatory medications. * Contraindications to the use of gadolinium (e.g., pregnancy, stage IV renal insufficiency) * Subjects will be excluded if they fail the St. Joseph's Health Care standard MRI screening questionnaire. Briefly, this questionnaire screens for: Heart Pacemakers / Wires, Aneurysm Clips, Shunt / Surgical Clips, Shrapnel / Bullets, Dentures or Metal braces, Intra-Uterine Device, Heart Valves, Ear Implants, Prostheses, Medication Patches (Nicoderm, Habitrol, Transderm-Nitro, etc.), Claustrophobia, History of a head or eye injury involving metal fragments. Patients with an eGFR \< 40 will be excluded, as impaired renal function places the patient at a higher risk for a rare reaction to Gd-DTPA, the MRI contrast agent.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Heart & Brain Lab, Western University

    London, Ontario, N6A 5A5, Canada

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