Gene test may predict painkiller side effects in children

NCT ID NCT05367609

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at whether a child's genes can predict how they will respond to painkillers after spine fusion surgery. Researchers will test 300 children aged 10 to 21 for specific gene variants linked to pain relief and side effects like nausea and breathing problems. The goal is to create a personalized pain management plan that reduces risks and improves recovery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
genetic testing (CYP2D6, ABCB1, FAAH, OPRM1, COMT variants)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to safer, more effective pain management for children after major surgery, reducing risks like breathing problems and nausea.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not find clear genetic links, and results may not change practice for years.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Orthopaedic and Scoliosis Surgery Associates, LLP

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

  • Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

  • Riley Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

  • UPMC Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

  • University of California

    RECRUITING

    San Francisco, California, 38456, United States

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