New drug duo takes on tough rectal cancer

NCT ID NCT06933251

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 09, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing whether adding two drugs—a PCSK9 inhibitor and a PD-1 inhibitor—to standard chemoradiotherapy can help shrink tumors in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer that has a specific genetic profile (pMMR/MSS). The study involves 30 participants and aims to see how well the treatment works and how safe it is. The approach is experimental and still in early stages.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
PCSK9 inhibitor and PD-1 inhibitor combined with chemoradiotherapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new treatment option for patients with a hard-to-treat form of rectal cancer, potentially improving tumor response and organ preservation.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination therapy may cause significant side effects, and it is not yet known if it will improve long-term outcomes.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China

  • No. 106, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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