New combo therapy aims to spare organs in High-Risk rectal cancer

NCT ID NCT07551479

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether short-course radiation followed by chemotherapy and an immunotherapy drug (serplulimab) works better than standard long-course chemoradiation for high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer. 612 patients will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatments. The goal is to improve event-free survival and increase the chance of avoiding surgery (organ preservation).

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Short-course radiation, capecitabine, oxaliplatin, serplulimab (PD-1 inhibitor)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could offer a more effective, organ-sparing treatment option for high-risk rectal cancer patients, potentially avoiding surgery.

What could go wrong

This is an early phase 3 trial not yet recruiting. The combination may cause more side effects, and the long-term benefits over standard care are unproven.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome rectal cancer Spinocerebellar Degenerations

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    Shanghai, China

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••