Can a 20-Minute brain zap ease depression in pregnancy?
NCT ID NCT07799480
First seen Sep 02, 2026 · Last updated Sep 03, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot trial tests whether a single session of personalized brain stimulation, called PandA-tACS, is safe and tolerable for pregnant women with depression. Researchers will compare it to a standard brain stimulation method and a sham (placebo) to see if it changes brain activity in a region linked to mood. The study enrolls 60 women aged 18 to 45 and focuses on safety, feasibility, and early signs of brain response.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Personalized aperiodic transcranial alternating current stimulation (PandA-tACS), a non-invasive brain stimulation technique
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a safe, drug-free option for treating depression during pregnancy, a time when medication choices are limited.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small early-stage pilot focused on safety and feasibility, not proof of effectiveness. The single-session approach may not produce lasting mood benefits, and individual responses can vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 18 - 45 * Capacity to understand all relevant risks and potential benefits of the study as determined by study staff (provision of informed consent) Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study * Low suicide risk (defined for this study as no active suicidal ideation in the past month and no suicide attempts, preparatory actions, or significant non-suicidal self-harm in the previous 2 years). Risk will be assessed utilizing the C-SSRS screen and triage version with further exploration of positive responses. * Between weeks 14-32 of viable singleton pregnancy * Currently meet DSM-5 criteria of unipolar, non-psychotic MDD which is confirmed by the DIAMOND * HDRS-17 score ≥8 Exclusion Criteria: * DSM-5 diagnosis of severe alcohol use disorder (AUD) within the last 12 months, as evidenced by the DIAMOND * DSM-5 diagnosis of moderate to severe substance use disorder (excluding tobacco) within the last 12 months, as evidenced by the DIAMOND * Lifetime history of bipolar disorder, as evidenced by DIAMOND * Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, as evidenced by DIAMOND * History of autism spectrum disorder * Initiated any new psychotropic medication in the 6 weeks prior to screening or had a dose change or discontinuation in the preceding 6 weeks * Initiated a new course of psychotherapy in the 6 weeks preceding screening * Received any neurostimulation treatment in the 6 weeks preceding screening * History of seizures (excluding febrile seizures in childhood or Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) induced seizures) * Neurological disorders that would increase risk of participation or present a significant confounder in the opinion of the investigator (for example, dementia, history of stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, history of traumatic brain injury with prolonged loss of consciousness, ruptured cerebral aneurysm, previous CNS radiation) * Previously failed to respond to ECT or transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) * Prior brain surgery and/or brain implants * Implanted medical device that uses electricity * Currently enrolled in another clinical trial for depression History of any of the following conditions: * Diabetes (gestational or general history) * Pre-term delivery (\<37 weeks) * Eclampsia * Pre-eclampsia with severe features * Asthma requiring daily medication * Chronic hypertension * Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) * Hyperthyroidism requiring medication * Pre-pregnancy BMI 40 or more * In vitro fertilization (IVF) * Mullerian anomaly of uterus * Organ transplant * Prior history of deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism (DVT/PE) or plan for anticoagulation during pregnancy * Fetus with autoimmune hydrops * Abnormal placenta Current pregnancy: * HIV/Hep B/Hep C with detectable viral loads * Anemia \[Hemoglobin under 11.0\] upon entry to pre-natal care * No scheduled pre-natal visits by 15 weeks * Placenta previa * Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) * Pre-eclampsia * Gestational diabetes * Gestational hypertension * Fetus with abnormal chromosomes * Cervical length \< 2.5 cm * Presence of cerclage or vaginal progesterone to decrease chance of pre-term labor * Fetal growth restriction * Macrosomia * Polyhydramnios * Oligohydramnios * Rupture of membranes * Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HEG) * Confirmation testing for Tri 13/18/21 * Congenital anomalies on anatomy ultrasound that do not resolve with follow-up ultrasound
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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