Could a lower warfarin dose make aortic valve replacement safer?

NCT ID NCT02677974

First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether people with an On-X mechanical aortic heart valve can safely take a lower dose of the blood thinner warfarin. The goal is to reduce bleeding complications while still preventing dangerous blood clots. Researchers will follow 510 adults for up to 5 years after valve replacement surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
On-X Aortic Heart Valve replacement with low dose warfarin
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that a lower warfarin dose safely reduces bleeding risk while still preventing clots in people with an On-X aortic valve.
What could go wrong
This is an observational registry, not a randomized trial, so results may be influenced by patient differences. Lower warfarin doses might increase the risk of valve clots or strokes in some patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Arizona Cardiothoracic & Neurology

    Tucson, Arizona, 85718, United States

  • Baylor Scott & White - Plano

    Plano, Texas, 75093, United States

  • Blackpool Victoria Hospital

    Blackpool, United Kingdom

  • Carilion Clinic

    Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • Franciscan St. Francis

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237, United States

  • Hartford Hospital

    Hartford, Connecticut, 06102, United States

  • Hull & East Yorkshire Hospitals

    Hull, United Kingdom

  • John Radcliffe Hospital

    Oxford, United Kingdom

  • Maine Medical Center

    Portland, Maine, 04102, United States

  • MultiCare Health System

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States

  • Providence St. Vincent

    Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States

  • Sanford Medical Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122, United States

  • Sentara Norfolk General Hospital

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States

  • St. Bartholomew's Hospital

    London, EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom

  • Swedish Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98122, United States

  • The Lindner Center at The Christ Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

  • University Hospital Southampton

    Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom

  • University of Calgary

    Calgary, Alberta, Canada

  • University of Ottawa Heart Institute

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7, Canada

  • University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • University of Texas Southwestern

    Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

  • Victoria Heart Institute

    Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

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