Can we unlock muscle growth in obesity?
NCT ID NCT07774676
First seen Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study investigates why people with overweight or obesity often have a reduced muscle-building response to resistance exercise and protein intake compared to lean individuals. Researchers will compare muscle tissue samples from lean and overweight/obese participants before and after a single-leg exercise session and a protein drink. By examining cellular processes like mTORC1 signaling and autophagy, they hope to identify specific pathways that could be targeted in future treatments to improve muscle metabolism in this population.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Skeletal muscle biopsy and venous blood sampling procedures
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could identify specific cellular pathways that, when targeted, might help people with overweight or obesity build muscle more effectively.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage observational study with a small number of participants, so findings may not apply broadly. The procedures are invasive and carry minor risks like bleeding or infection.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 24 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants will be recruited from around the West Midlands area via recruitment media.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age - 18-45yrs * BMI - 18.5-24.9kg/m2 OR \>28kg/m2 (self-declaration, or calculated by research team based on height and weight) * Weight Stable i.e. no change in weight of more than 5% in previous 6 months * Meeting UK Physical activity guidelines (150 mins moderate or 75 mins vigorous activity/wk) * Not involved in structured exercise training in previous 6 months * No other diagnosed metabolic or neuromuscular conditions (self-declaration) Exclusion Criteria: * Currently using anti-diabetes medication (insulin, metformin, sulphonylureas, meglitinides, thiazolidinediones, DPP- 4 inhibitors, GLP-1 inhibitors). * Currently taking cholesterol lowering medications (statins) * Currently engaged in active weight loss programmes or using weight loss medication * Chronic kidney disease (moderate to severe reduction in kidney function), defined as eGFR \<30 ml/min/1.73m2 identified by self declaration. * Pregnant or breast feeding * Currently using anti-coagulation medication * Hypothyroidism * Type 1 diabetes * Current or recent weakness/injury to either leg that may affect muscle function or ability to exercise * Current gastrointestinal issue/condition that may affect digestion and absorption of protein drink * Individuals who follow a vegan diet or have intolerance/allergies to Whey protein. * Previous adverse reaction to local anaethetic (lidocaine or marcaine).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham
RECRUITINGBirmingham, B152TT, United Kingdom
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