Gene therapy breakthrough? new treatment aims to fix sickle cell at the source

NCT ID NCT04819841

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial is testing a new gene therapy called nula-cel for people with severe sickle cell disease. The therapy modifies a patient's own blood stem cells to produce normal hemoglobin instead of sickle hemoglobin. About 15 participants aged 12 to 40 will receive the treatment after a conditioning regimen. The main goals are to check safety and see if the therapy can reduce or eliminate sickle cell complications.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
nula-cel (a gene therapy that modifies a patient's own blood stem cells to produce normal hemoglobin)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could provide a one-time treatment that controls severe sickle cell disease by enabling the body to make healthy hemoglobin instead of sickle hemoglobin.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, first-in-human trial with only 15 participants. The conditioning regimen has serious risks, and the gene therapy may not work as expected or could cause side effects. Long-term safety and effectiveness are unknown.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10032, United States

  • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

  • Washington University

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

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