Brain cell injection could tame epilepsy seizures

NCT ID NCT06422923

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests a one-time injection of special nerve cells (NRTX-1001) into both sides of the brain in 10 adults with drug-resistant epilepsy. The cells are designed to calm overactive brain signals by releasing GABA. The main goal is safety, but researchers will also track whether seizures become less frequent.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
NRTX-1001 (inhibitory nerve cells that produce GABA)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new treatment that reduces or stops seizures without needing daily medication.
What could go wrong
This is an early, small trial with only 10 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The procedure involves brain injections, which carry risks like bleeding or infection.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Atrium Health

    RECRUITING

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States

  • Duke University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    RECRUITING

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Oregon Health and Science University

    RECRUITING

    Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

  • SUNY Upstate Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

  • Stanford University

    RECRUITING

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

  • UC Irvine Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Orange, California, 92868, United States

  • UTHealth Houston

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • UVA Health University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

  • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

    RECRUITING

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States

  • University of California San Diego

    RECRUITING

    San Diego, California, 92037, United States

  • University of California San Francisco

    WITHDRAWN

    San Francisco, California, 94143, United States

  • University of Chicago

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

    RECRUITING

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • University of Iowa Health Care

    RECRUITING

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

  • University of Southern California Keck Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

  • Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

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