PET scans probe whether brain inflammation fuels 'chemo brain' in breast cancer

NCT ID NCT04364672

First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study uses a special PET scan to measure brain inflammation in women with stage II–III breast cancer before and after chemotherapy. The goal is to see whether higher levels of inflammation are linked to memory and thinking problems, often called 'chemo brain.' Twenty women will undergo two PET scans and cognitive tests to explore this possible connection.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
a radioactive tracer called [18F]DPA-714, given as an injection for PET scans
What this could lead to
If it works, this could help explain why some breast cancer patients experience 'chemo brain' and point toward ways to prevent or treat it.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small study (20 people) that only looks at brain scans and thinking tests — it cannot prove that inflammation causes cognitive problems or lead to any treatment on its own.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

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