Switching to a nebulizer may help COPD patients who get no relief from inhalers
NCT ID NCT07816835
First seen Sep 14, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether COPD patients who report no symptom relief from their handheld maintenance inhalers do better when switched to nebulized versions of similar drugs. The trial enrolls about 120 people with severe COPD who have used a single handheld inhaler for at least a month. Participants are randomly assigned to either switch to nebulized LABA/LAMA or LABA/LAMA/ICS therapy or continue their current handheld therapy. The main measure is change in breathlessness, with lung function as a secondary measure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Nebulized LABA/LAMA or LABA/LAMA/ICS solutions compared with continuing handheld inhaler therapy
- What this could lead to
- If nebulized therapy helps, it could give COPD patients who get no relief from handheld inhalers another way to ease breathlessness.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is small and only includes people with severe COPD who have not responded to handheld inhalers, so results may not apply to others. Nebulizers are bulkier and take longer to use than inhalers.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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60 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * \> 10 pack-years smoking cigarettes * Diagnosis of COPD based on GOLD Criteria * Patients are clinically stable for the past 4 weeks * Prior Pulmonary function tests showing FEV1 \< 50% predicted (either 30 minutes post albuterol or within 2-4 hours after using their maintenance long-acting inhaler) within the past 12 months. * Currently using a single pMDI or a single DPI with either LABA/LAMA or LABA/LAMA/ICS therapy for at least one month. Exclusion Criteria: * Current diagnosis of dementia or known cognitive impairment. * Current impairment in manual dexterity (i.e., severe rheumatoid arthritis, severe tremor, etc) * Exacerbation of COPD within the last 2 months * Current diagnosis of other respiratory disease including asthma, treatment with a LABA/LAMA slow mist inhaler or treatment with SABA/SAMA nebulizer medications 3-4 times per day as maintenance therapy * Current use of daily Prednisone as treatment for COPD
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Midwest Chest Consultants, P.C.
RECRUITINGSaint Charles, Missouri, 63301, United States
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Southeastern Research Center
RECRUITINGWinston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
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