Could a diabetes drug help dental implants fuse better?
NCT ID NCT07770087
First seen Aug 18, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial asks whether applying a 1% metformin gel directly around a dental implant at the time of placement can improve bone healing. Participants are adults needing immediate implants in the upper back jaw, and the gel is used alongside a standard bone-grafting procedure. The study compares bone density and bone levels around the implant between those receiving the gel and those who do not, using 3D X-ray imaging over six months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A 1% metformin gel applied topically around the dental implant at the time of placement, combined with guided bone regeneration.
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this could offer a simple, low-cost way to enhance bone healing around dental implants, potentially reducing implant failure and improving long-term outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early-stage trial (12 participants), so results may not apply broadly. The gel's benefit over standard care is unproven, and any improvement in bone density may not translate to better implant survival.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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12 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. All patients were free from any systemic diseases according to criteria of Cornell Medical Index and its modification(184). 2\. Patent's age at least 18 years old. 3. Patients had remaining roots or badly decayed hopeless teeth indicated for extraction for immediate implant placement in the posterior maxilla region. 4\. Extraction socket has sufficient bone quality and quantity amenable for implant length that is not less than 10 mm and of suitable diameter. 5\. The implant recipient site should be free from any pathological conditions. 6. Patients with Good Oral Hygiene, and instructed for oral hygiene measures Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with bad oral hygiene. 2. Uncontrolled systemic diseases that complicate bone healing. 3. Presence of any pathology in the implant site. 4. Heavy smokers, alcohol or drug abuse patients. 5. Patients with para functional habits such as bruxism and clenching. 6. Conditions that might lead to alteration of bone region as osteoporosis or Paget's disease. 7\. Any medicines such as bisphosphonates or steroids that affect bone turn over. 8\. History of chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch
Asyut, Egypt
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Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch
Asyut, Assiut Governorate, 71511, Egypt
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