Why do some malnourished infants recover and others Don't? hospitals track every gram
NCT ID NCT07831343
First seen Sep 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
Researchers at hospitals across Indonesia are following infants under 6 months old who are admitted with acute malnutrition, diagnosed using the 2023 World Health Organization criteria. The study measures each infant's weight, length, head circumference, and mid-upper arm circumference at admission and again on day 3, day 7, and weekly until discharge. Infants receive the standard nutrition care their doctors already provide; the study only observes and records what happens. The goal is to understand how common this problem is, how infants respond to treatment, and which factors are linked to better outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If the study identifies which factors predict recovery, it could help doctors and health authorities write clearer feeding and calorie guidelines for treating acute malnutrition in infants under 6 months.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove that any specific treatment works. Results from hospitals in Indonesia may not apply to other settings, and sicker infants or those with other conditions may respond differently.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 1,780 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Infants under 6 months of age admitted to inpatient care in pediatric and perinatology wards at RSCM and partner hospitals/centers that join the HOSPIC-6 collaborative network.
- Ages
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1 day to 6 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria: * Infants under 6 months of age admitted to inpatient care who meet the WHO 2023 criteria for acute malnutrition. * For infants aged 0-1 month, criteria include a documented weekly weight gain of less than 200 grams, or failure to return to birth weight by 2 weeks of chronological age. * For infants aged 1 month to under 6 months, at least one of the following is required: * Weight-for-age less than -2 SD * Weight-for-length less than -2 SD, or * Mid-upper arm circumference under 110 mm (for infants older than 6 weeks), with or without nutritional oedema, and currently receiving treatment for acute malnutrition. * Parents or legal guardians must provide written informed consent. Exclusion criteria: * Infants with inborn error of metabolism * Infant with syndromic condition (e.g., Down syndrome, Silver-Russell syndrome, Turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, or other diagnosed syndromic conditions), * Infant with anatomical abnormality affecting body weight, such as hydrocephalus. Drop Outs Criteria: Participants will be considered "drop-outs" if they are discharged against medical advice or transferred to a non-participating hospital.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital
RECRUITINGJakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, 10320, Indonesia
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RSUD Cideres
RECRUITINGMajalengka, West Java, 45453, Indonesia
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RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi
RECRUITINGJambi City, Jambi, Indonesia
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RSUP Sidawangi
RECRUITINGCirebon, West Java, Indonesia
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