Could a malaria vaccine ward off another deadly disease?

NCT ID NCT07416461

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at whether the R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine can also reduce the risk of invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella (iNTS), a serious bacterial infection. Researchers will follow 10,000 children under 5 in the Democratic Republic of Congo who come to health centers with fever. By comparing vaccination status between those who test positive or negative for iNTS, they hope to see if the vaccine offers extra protection.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
R21/Matrix-M malaria vaccine
What this could lead to
If the malaria vaccine also lowers the risk of invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella, it could provide a dual benefit for children in malaria-endemic regions.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a controlled trial, so results may show correlation rather than causation. The vaccine's effect on iNTS is not yet proven.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Institut National de Recherche Biomedicale (INRB)

    RECRUITING

    Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo

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