Can scheduled malaria drugs shield infants from severe illness?
NCT ID NCT05856357
First seen Sep 08, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether giving infants in Côte d'Ivoire a preventive dose of an antimalarial drug at routine health visits can lower their risk of malaria and anemia. Researchers will compare outcomes for infants in areas receiving this intervention against those receiving standard care. The study follows infants for 18 months, tracking malaria cases, anemia, and deaths to see if this strategy offers meaningful protection.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, an antimalarial drug given to infants as preventive treatment
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could reduce malaria cases, severe anemia, and deaths in infants, offering a practical prevention strategy for malaria-endemic regions.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is still in progress, and results may not show a clear benefit. There are also risks of drug resistance and side effects in infants.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
1,381 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Aug 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Children up to 6 months of age in Seguela and Kani health districts of Côte d'Ivoire.
- Ages
-
Up to 6 months
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Reside in Seguela (intervention) or Kani (control) health districts. * Agree to take part in the census. * Aged 10 weeks to six months at the time of enrolment. * Parent/caregiver informed consent obtained. Exclusion Criteria: * Parent/caregiver refused to participate in the cohort. * Parent/caregiver did not give informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Multiple
Séguéla, Côte d’Ivoire
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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