New combo shrinks untouchable liver tumors, opens door to surgery

NCT ID NCT06187961

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 22, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether a powerful mix of liver-directed chemotherapy, a targeted drug (lenvatinib), and an immunotherapy (cadonilimab) can shrink liver cancers that were too large or widespread to remove. The goal is to convert these inoperable tumors into ones that can be surgically removed or treated with transplant or ablation. The study enrolled 42 adults with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma and will measure how many become eligible for curative treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
A combination of chemotherapy infused into the liver artery, the targeted drug lenvatinib, and the immunotherapy cadonilimab
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could allow more people with initially inoperable liver cancer to become candidates for surgery or transplant, potentially improving long-term survival.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial (42 people) with no control group, so results may not apply widely. The combination therapy can cause significant side effects, and not all participants will respond enough to become eligible for surgery.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China

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